The Ukrainian team 1ms has developed innovative models of portable electric telescopic masts called "Smart mast" to facilitate communication for reconnaissance drones and FPV drones in combat zones. Two units, measuring 4 and 8 meters in height, were showcased at the Brave1 Defense Tech Valley 2025 exhibition.
The design process took into account military feedback, with soldiers noting that older communication devices required about 40 minutes for setup, which is impractical in active combat situations.
The team dedicated approximately 18 months to developing this new device. Thanks to a well-thought-out design of the electric drive, telescopic guides, and compact supporting legs, the deployment time for the mast has been reduced to 1-2 minutes, depending on the model.
Emphasis was placed on mobility and ease of setup. One soldier can carry the mast on their shoulder and deploy the communication equipment independently. The 4-meter mast weighs 13 kg, while the 6-meter version weighs 19 kg. The team is also finalizing a 12-meter mast, which will weigh 24 kg.
"These masts can be used for a variety of tasks. They can lift relay equipment to transmit signals between the operator and the drone. They can also elevate antennas for controlling FPV drones or intercept drones. In civilian applications, the masts can be equipped with lighting equipment or surveillance cameras," explains developer Volodymyr.
To enhance communication, the masts are equipped with a gimbal mechanism that directs the antenna toward the drone. In the future, an automatic tracking system will be added to adjust the antenna direction autonomously.
"We have already received requests to install similar systems on ground robotic complexes for deployment on the front lines to conduct surveillance in critical areas. They can be mounted on pickups or other vehicles," emphasizes Volodymyr.
The production primarily utilizes Ukrainian components, although some bearings and metal products are sourced from abroad. Most elements are machined, cut, or 3D printed in-house.
The masts have already been tested in the field. They were used by a drone control center and a unit in Kharkiv region. Based on their operational experience, the team is refining the masts before the planned launch of mass production in the second half of autumn.
Initially, the production capacity will consist of 20 8-meter masts per month, with plans to scale up to 50 units monthly. The cost of one unit will be approximately 160,000 UAH.
The team applied for the Brave1 grant and received expert support for upgrading their product and preparing it for mass production.