The Ukrainian athlete may face a suspension of up to four years following a positive testosterone doping test.

The AIU announced the suspension decision for Bech-Romanchuk on May 14. Testosterone, a substance banned by the World Anti-Doping Agency, was found in the athlete’s body during both competitive and non-competitive periods.

According to the AIU statement, Bech-Romanchuk violated articles 2.1 and 2.2 — regarding the presence of a prohibited substance in the body and the use (or attempt to use) of a prohibited substance. Penalties for such violations, as outlined in the anti-doping rules on the World Athletics website, are defined in article 10.2.1 and can extend to a four-year ban.

What are the potential penalties in the Marina Bech-Romanchuk doping case?

• 4 years of suspension — if the athlete intentionally used doping.
• 2 years of suspension — if the athlete proves that the substance entered her system unintentionally.
• 1-2 years of suspension — if the substance entered the body through food containing the banned substance.
• Cancellation of suspension — if it is found that the athlete was not at fault for doping, and the prohibited substance entered her body during treatment or due to medical negligence.

Due to the positive doping test, court hearings concerning Marina Bech-Romanchuk are expected. The Ukrainian athlete will retain the right to appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in Lausanne.